U-Kaspar Hauser ubengumlingiswa ohamba phambili oneshwa kwenye yezimfihlakalo ezixakile emlandweni: Icala Lengane Ethunjiwe. Ngo-1828, kwavela umfana osemusha eNuremberg, eJalimane engazi ukuthi ungubani nokuthi wafika kanjani lapho. Wayengakwazi ukufunda, ukubhala, noma ukukhuluma ngale kwamagama ambalwa alula.
Eqinisweni, wayebonakala engazi lutho ngezwe elimzungezile futhi wayekwazi ngisho nokuqonda imisebenzi elula njengokuphuza indebe kuphela ngemva kokuyibona iboniswa izikhathi eziningana.
Umfana uphinde wabonisa isimilo esingenangqondo esifana nokuluma izinzipho nokunyakazisa emuva naphambili njalo - zonke izinto ebezingathathwa njengeziyinhlamba ngaleso sikhathi. Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokho, wathi ubevalelwe ekamelweni kuze kube muva nje futhi akazi lutho ngegama lakhe. Kwenzekani emhlabeni kuKaspar Hauser? Ake sithole...
UKasper - umfana ongaqondakali
Ngo-May 26, 1828 kwavela umfana oneminyaka engu-16 emigwaqweni yaseNuremberg, eJalimane. Wayephethe incwadi eyayibhalelwe ukapteni webutho lesithupha labagibeli bamahhashi. Umbhali ongaziwa uthe umfana wafakwa esitokisini sakhe, esewusana, ziyisi-6 kuMfumfu 7, nokuthi wayengakaze amvumele “athathe nesinyathelo esisodwa aphume endlini yami.” Manje umfana angathanda ukuba ibutho lamahhashi “njengoyise,” ngakho ukaputeni kufanele amngenise endlini noma amlengise.
Bekunenye incwadi emfushane ebifakwe okuhloswe ngayo ukuthi ivela kunina iya kumnakekeli wakhe wangaphambili. Yathi igama lakhe kwakunguKaspar, ukuthi wazalwa ngomhlaka-30 Ephreli 1812 nokuthi uyise, owayegibele amahhashi webutho lesi-6, wayeseshonile.
Indoda ngemuva kobumnyama
UKaspar uthi, isikhathi eside njengoba ecabanga emuva, uchithe impilo yakhe eyedwa ngokuphelele esitokisini esimnyama esingamamitha ayi-2 × 1 × 1.5 (okungaphezu kosayizi wombhede womuntu oyedwa endaweni) enotshani kuphela. umbhede wokulala kanye nehhashi eliqoshwe ngokhuni ukuze libe ithoyizi.
UKaspar uqhube wathi umuntu wokuqala owake waxhumana naye bekuyindoda engaqondakali eyayimvakashele kungekudala ngaphambi kokukhululwa kwakhe, ehlale eqikelela ukuthi angambumbuli ubuso bakhe kuye.
Ihhashi! Ihhashi!
Umkhandi wezicathulo okuthiwa u-Weickmann wayisa umfana endlini kaKaputeni u-von Wessenig, lapho ayeyophindaphinda khona kuphela amazwi athi “Ngifuna ukuba umgadi wamahhashi, njengoba ubaba ayenjalo” nelithi “Ihhashi! Ihhashi!” Ezinye izimfuno zenze kuphela izinyembezi noma isimemezelo esinenkani sokuthi “Angazi.” Wayiswa esiteshini samaphoyisa, lapho ayezobhala khona igama: Kaspar Hauser.
Wabonisa ukuthi uyayazi imali, wayekwazi ukuthandaza nokufunda kancane, kodwa wayephendula imibuzo embalwa futhi amagama akhe abonakala elinganiselwe. Ngenxa yokuthi akazange azitshele ukuthi ungubani, waboshwa njengomuntu ozulazulayo.
Ukuphila eNuremberg
UHauser wamukelwa ngokusemthethweni idolobha laseNuremberg futhi kwanikelwa ngemali ukuze amnakekele futhi amfundise. Wanikezwa ukunakekelwa kukaFriedrich Daumer, uthisha wesikole nesazi sefilosofi esiqagelayo, uJohann Biberbach, isikhulu sikamasipala, noJohann Georg Meyer, uthisha wesikole, ngokulandelana. Ngasekupheleni kuka-1832, uHauser waqashwa njengomkopishi ehhovisi lendawo lezomthetho.
Ukufa okungaqondakali
Eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva ngo-December 14, 1833, uHauser wafika ekhaya enenxeba elijulile esifubeni sakhe kwesokunxele. Ngokulandisa kwakhe, wayengelwe e-Ansbach Court Garden, lapho umuntu angamazi amgwaza khona ngesikhathi emnika isikhwama. Lapho iphoyisa uHerrlein lipequlula Engadini YaseNkantolo, lathola isikhwama semali esincane esiluhlaza esinombhalo obhalwe ngepensela ku-Spiegelschrift (okubhalwa ngesibuko). Umlayezo wawufundeka, ngesiJalimane:
“UHauser uzokwazi ukukutshela kahle ukuthi ngibukeka kanjani nokuthi ngikuphi. Ukusindisa u-Hauser umzamo, ngifuna ukukutshela ukuthi ngivelaphi _ _ . Ngivela _ _ _ emngceleni waseBavaria _ _ Emfuleni _ _ _ _ _ Ngizokutshela negama elithi: ML Ö."
Ngakho, ingabe uKaspar Hauser wagwazwa indoda eyayimgcine ewusana? UHauser washona ngesilonda ngoDisemba 17, 1833.
Inkosana yofuzo?
Ngokusho kwamahemuhemu angaleso sikhathi - okungenzeka ukuthi akhona kusukela ngo-1829 - uKaspar Hauser wayeyinkosana yofuzo yaseBaden owazalwa ngoSepthemba 29, 1812 futhi washona kungakapheli inyanga. Kuthiwa le nkosana yayishintshiwe nengane eyayifa, futhi yabonakala eminyakeni engu-16 kamuva njenge "Kaspar Hauser" eNuremberg. Ngenkathi abanye bethi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhokho wakhe ovela eHungary noma eNgilandi.
Umkhohlisi, umkhohlisi?
Izinhlamvu ezimbili uHauser ayehamba nazo kwatholakala ukuthi zibhalwe ngesandla esisodwa. Owe-2 (ovela kumama wakhe) umugqa wakhe "ubhala umbhalo wami wesandla njengoba ngenza" waholela abahlaziyi bakamuva ukuthi bacabange ukuthi uKaspar Hauser ngokwakhe ubhale kokubili.
Isikhulu saseBrithani uLord Stanhope, owaba nesithakazelo kuHauser futhi wamgcina ngasekupheleni kuka-1831, wachitha imali eningi ezama ukucacisa imvelaphi kaHauser. Ikakhulukazi, wakhokhela ukuvakashelwa kabili eHungary enethemba lokugijima inkumbulo yomfana, njengoba uHauser ebonakala ekhumbula amagama athile aseHungary futhi wake wamemezela ukuthi u-Countess Maytheny waseHungary wayengumama wakhe.
Nokho, uHauser wehlulekile ukubona noma yiziphi izakhiwo noma amatshe esikhumbuzo eHungary. U-Stanhope kamuva wabhala ukuthi ukwehluleka okuphelele kwale mibuzo kwamholela ekungabazeni ukwethembeka kukaHauser.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi uHauser wazilimaza yena futhi ngephutha wazigwaza wajula kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi uHauser wayenganelisekile ngesimo sakhe, futhi wayesenethemba lokuthi uStanhope wayezomyisa eNgilandi njengoba ayethembisile, uHauser wakhohlisa zonke izimo zokubulawa kwakhe. Lokhu wakwenza emzamweni wokuvuselela intshisekelo yomphakathi endabeni yakhe kanye nokunxenxa uStanhope ukuthi afeze isithembiso sakhe.
Kwembulani ukuhlolwa okusha kwe-DNA?
Ngo-2002, iNyuvesi yaseMünster yahlaziya amangqamuzana ezinwele namaseli omzimba asuka kukhiye wezinwele nezinto zokugqoka okwakusolwa ukuthi ngezikaKaspar Hauser. Amasampula e-DNA aqhathaniswa nengxenye ye-DNA ka-Astrid von Medinger, inzalo yomugqa wesifazane ka-Stéphanie de Beauharnais, owayengaba umama kaKaspar Hauser ukube ngempela wayeyinkosana yofuzo yase-Baden. Ukulandelana bekungafani kodwa ukuchezuka okuboniwe akukukhulu ngokwanele ukuthi kungafaki ubudlelwano, njengoba kungase kubangelwe ukuguqulwa.
Isiphetho
Icala likaKaspar Hauser ladida wonke umuntu owayezwa ngalo. Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi umuntu osemncane kangaka avalelwe impilo yakhe yonke ngaphandle kokuqaphela muntu? Okuxaka nakakhulu, kungani uHauser engazi izinto ezinjengokuthi yiziphi izinhlamvu noma izinombolo ngemuva kokuvalelwa isikhathi eside kangaka? Abantu babecabanga ukuthi mhlawumbe uyahlanya noma umkhohlisi owayezama ukweqa ejele.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani, namuhla ngeke kukhishwe ngokuphelele ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi impilo kaKaspar Hauser yayibanjwe ogibeni lwezombusazwe ngaleso sikhathi. Ngemva kokuphenya indaba yakhe, kwacaca ukuthi ngempela uKaspar Hauser wayeboshiwe iminyaka eminingi ngaphambi kokuvela emphakathini. Ekugcineni, akukacaci ukuthi lokhu kwenzeke kanjani nokuthi ubani owamgcina evalelwe isikhathi eside kangaka.
