Kunobufakazi obuningi obusatshalaliswe emhlabeni wonke obufakazela inkolelo-mbono yokuthi impucuko yasendulo yezidalwa ezihlakaniphile yake yahlala eplanethini yethu, esiqondisa ekusaseni elingcono ngokuhlanganyela nathi ukuhlakanipha kwazo futhi isifundise izindlela zazo. Nokho, kunezimfihlakalo eziningi ezizungeze lo mbono.
Ngesizathu esingaziwa, cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, izimpucuko eziningi zasendulo zaqala ngokuzumayo ukwakha izakhiwo ze-megalithic. Nakuba izincazelo ezihlukahlukene zakhiwe futhi zachazwa kabanzi eminyakeni embalwa edlule, lokhu kuhlala kungachazwa. I Ithiyori ye-Astronauts yasendulo kusikisela ukuthi impucuko yangaphandle komhlaba kusukela kudala iyona ebangela lokhu.
I-Megaliths yaseYangshan Quarry
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iYangshan Quarry, ihluke kakhulu kwezinye izakhiwo ngenxa yendlela engaqondakali futhi enkulu ngayo. Amakhilomitha angamashumi amabili ukuya empumalanga yeNanjing, eChina, entabeni yaseYanmen Shan, kulapho kutholakala khona inkwali edumile yaseYangshan.
Itshe elikhulu elingaphelele elashiywa lingaqedwanga eYangshan Quarry ngesikhathi se-Yongle Emperor, umbusi wesithathu we-Ming Dynasty yaseChina, owabusa kusukela ngo-1402 kuya ku-1424, isimangalo senkwali sodumo.
Ngo-1405, i-Yongle Emperor, yayala ukuba kusikwe itshe elikhulukazi kule nkwali, ukuze lisetshenziswe eMing Xiaoling Mausoleum kayise ongasekho.
Izingcezu ezintathu ezihlukene zazisikwa futhi zenziwa kusukela entabeni. Ngemuva kokuthi umsebenzi omningi wokusika amatshe sewenziwe, abadwebi baqaphela ukuthi amabhulokhi ababewasika ayemakhulu kakhulu, futhi ukususa amatshe enkwali kuya kwa-Ming Xiaoling nokuwafaka lapho ngendlela efanele, kungenzeki ngokomzimba.
Njengomphumela oqondile walokhu, iphrojekthi yayekwa, futhi izingxenye ezintathu ze-stele ezingaqediwe bezilokhu zikhona kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.
Ubukhulu bamabhulokhi amatshe amakhulu
I-Stele Base inobukhulu obungamamitha angu-30.35 ubude, amamitha angu-13 ukujiya, namamitha angu-16 ukuphakama, futhi inesisindo esingamathani angu-16,250 metric. Umzimba unobukhulu obungamamitha angu-49.4 ubude, amamitha angu-10.7 ububanzi, namamitha angu-4.4 ubukhulu, futhi unesisindo samathani angu-8,799. Ikhanda letshe lilinganisa amamitha angu-10.7 ukuphakama, amamitha angu-20.3 ububanzi, amamitha angu-8.4 ubukhulu, nesisindo samathani angu-6,118.
Uma zihlanganiswa, itshe okwakuthiwa zazama ngephutha lalingaba ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-73 ukuphakama—nesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani angu-31,000 1. Njengesisekelo sokubhekisela, imoto evamile inesisindo esiphakathi kwe-1.5 ne-1,250 ton. I-monolith enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wasendulo kanye nesimanjemanje i-Thunder Stone engamathani angu-1,770, iRussia ilithutha ngo-XNUMX futhi ifana ne-outcropping embi engakaze iqoshwe.
Ukwehluleka ukwakha?
Amafulegi amaningana abomvu kufanele akhuphuke uma sicabanga ukuthi le akhawunti isuselwe ezenzakalweni zangempela zomlando: Yini eyenza izingcweti zomashi ze-Emperor zicabange ukuthi zingahambisa amabhulokhi amathani angu-31,000 amakhilomitha angu-20 phakathi kwezintaba?
Iqiniso lokuthi ukusikeka kuhluke kakhulu ngosayizi, ukuma, nokubekwa kubonisa ukuthi kwakungahloselwe ukuhlanganiswa noma ngisho nokususwa. Ukube bekunjalo, bebengeke basikwe kanye kanye nangezindlela eziningi ezahlukene.
Amanani angakholeki amatshe ashintshiwe
Kubonakala sengathi kube nenani elikhulu letshe elihanjiswe endaweni, okungenye yezinto ezingavamile kakhulu zesayithi. Uma ubheka izindawo eziphakathi kwamabhuloki amakhulu nezintaba ezizungezile, kubonakala sengathi izigidi zamathani amatshe asusiwe.
Nakuba kwaziwa kabanzi ukuthi le ndawo yake yasetshenziswa njengendawo yokugubha inkwali, leli qiniso lilodwa alikwazi ukuchaza inqwaba yamatshe abonakala sengathi athuthiwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma indawo yayisetshenziselwa ukumba amatshe nokuyihambisa endaweni ethile, kwakwenziwa ngendlela engavamile kakhulu; njengokungathi kunomzamo wamabomu wokushiya izindonga eziphakeme, eziyisicaba, ezingabonakali kunoma iyiphi enye inkwali yasendulo.
Imfihlakalo engaphenduliwe
Ngakho-ke, noma sicabanga ukuthi othile noma okuthile okubanike isandla sokusiza, noma sikholelwa ukuthi benza umlingo ngendlela efanayo nempucuko yasendulo eyayicabanga ngayo ukuze bazulazule izinto ezinzima kakhulu futhi bazisebenzise ekwakhiweni, bese belahlekelwa yilokhu. ulwazi kanye kanye futhi ungaphinde ukhulume ngalo kunoma yimuphi umqulu nanoma yini yalolu hlobo.
