Imibono ephathelene noMhlaba Oyigobongo ivamise ukuba nelanga elimaphakathi, abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe, kanye namadolobha ezinganekwane angaphansi komhlaba kanye nempucuko abanye abantu abanengqondo evulekile abakholelwa ukuthi ingase ivale igebe phakathi kwesayensi ne-pseudoscience uma yembulwa ngokoqobo.
Lo mbono wezindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba wawubukeka unempikiswano ezikhathini zasendulo, futhi wahlanganiswa nemifanekiso 'yezindawo' ezinjengeSihogo SamaKristu, iHadesi lamaGreki, iSheol yamaJuda, noma inkolelo yamaNordic yaseSvartalfheim.
Nokho, njengoba izinhlangothi zombili zezindawo ze-Arctic ne-Antarctic zincibilika ngokushesha ezikhathini zamanje, iqiniso elibangela le mpikiswano nokuxhumana kwayo okungokomfanekiso neminye imvelaphi noma izinganekwane zokudala emlandweni wohambo lwesintu eplanethini enguMhlaba kungase kudalulwe maduze.
Imbulunga yethu, ngokombono we-Hollow Earth, ingenalutho ngokuphelele noma inendawo enkulu yangaphakathi. Kukhona namahemuhemu izinhlanga ezihlala emadolobheni angaphansi komhlaba ngaphansi komhlaba.
Lezi zakhamuzi ezingaphansi komhlaba zivame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunathi thina bantu phezulu. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi amaUFO awaveli kwamanye amaplanethi, kodwa aklanywa izidalwa eziyinqaba ezivela ngaphakathi kweplanethi yethu.
Kuwo wonke umlando, abanye abantu baye bathi bake bazibona lezi zidalwa eziyimpicabadala ezivela eMhlabeni, futhi abanye baze babhala amarekhodi amaningi abahlangana nawo noma ngisho nezincwadi mayelana nendlela ababingelelwe futhi belulekwa ngayo.
Umfanekiso othakazelisayo wokuhlangana okunjalo uvela ku-John Cleves Symmes Jr, isikhulu saseMelika, umthengisi, kanye nesikhulumi esaphayona umbono wokungena ezweni langaphakathi le-poles.
U-Symmes uthe: “Umhlaba uyigobongo futhi unabantu ngaphakathi; iqukethe ama-concentric spheres amaningana aqinile, eyodwa ngaphakathi kwenye, futhi ivuliwe ezigxotsheni 12 noma 16 degrees; Ngifunge impilo yami ngivumelana naleli qiniso, futhi ngikulungele ukuhlola okungenangqondo uma umhlaba ungangeseka futhi ungisize emzamweni. "
Iplanethi, ngokwe-Symmes' Hollow Earth hypothesis, yakhiwe yizindilinga ezinhlanu eziqondile, enkulu kunazo zonke okuwumhlaba wethu ongaphandle nomkhathi wawo. Walinganisela ukuthi uqweqwe loMhlaba lungaba ngamamayela ayi-1000 ukushona, ne-Arctic evulekile cishe ngamamayela angu-4000 ububanzi kanye ne-Antarctic evuleka cishe ngamamayela angu-6000 ububanzi.
Wathi ukwazile ukungena kulo mhlaba ongaphansi komhlaba ngoba ukugoba konqenqema lwezikhala ezincanyana kancane kancane kangangokuba wayekwazi ukungena ‘ezweni elingaphakathi’ engazi nomzila.
Wathi imbulunga izoba isicaba emapalini ngenxa yamandla amaphakathi okuzungeza koMhlaba, okuvumela ukungena okwanele 'eMhlabeni ongaphakathi.'
U-Symmes wabuye wathi indawo engaphakathi yendilinga ejulile yoMhlaba wakhe OyiHollow izokhanyiswa ukukhanya kwelanga okuvela ngaphandle kwendilinga elandelayo futhi yayiyohlalwa, “iyindawo efudumele nephumelelayo, ehlinzekwa ngezitshalo nezilwane ezongayo uma kungesona isintu. ”
Ekugcineni wanquma ukuthi uMhlaba, kanye nayo yonke indikimba yasezulwini ezungeza yonke into ekhona endaweni yonke, ebonakalayo noma engabonakali, futhi eyayibambe iqhaza kunoma yiliphi izinga lohlobo lwamaplanethi, kusukela kwencane kakhulu kuye kwenkulu kunazo zonke, zonke ziyasungulwa, kuye ngamazinga ahlukahlukene. inhlanganisela yama-sphere. U-Symmes wayengeyena uprofesa osebenza kahle kakhulu.
Njengesikhulumi sasobala, wazizwa engakhululekile. Noma kunjalo, wabambelela. Waqala ukwenza abalandeli, futhi imibono yakhe yaqala ukwakheka ezingqondweni zabantu. I-Symzonia, inoveli ayibhala ngo-1820, ixhunywe kakhulu naye.
Ilandisa indaba kaCaptain Seaborn, owahamba ngomkhumbi waya eSouth Pole ngo-1817 ukuze aqinisekise umbono kaCaptain John Cleve Symmes wendawo yonke yangaphakathi.
Esaba isimo sengqondo sabasebenzi bakhe, akabazisi ngokuphelele ngomgomo wakhe, esikhundleni sokubanxenxa ohambweni lwezohwebo eSouth Seas. Ithimba lithola izwekazi elingaphakathi eliqanjwe i-Symzonia nge-Symmes, lapho iplanethi entsha ibonakala iyingadi yepharadesi, okuhlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
“Amagquma aguquguqukayo ogwini olulula, olumbozwe uhlaza, olunezihlahla zezihlahla nezihlahlana, ezigcwele izakhiwo ezimhlophe ezigcwele amaqoqo amadoda nezinkomo, zonke zimi endaweni ekhululekile eduze kwentaba ephakeme, eyaphakama. ikhanda layo elibabazekayo ngaphezu kwamafu kude.”
Abangaphakathi bathathwa njengohlanga olunokuthula, olunegunya elivela kubantu. Babebuswa “NguMuntu Ongcono Kakhulu” kanye nomkhandlu wabantu abayikhulu abakhethwa ngenxa yokuthobeka nokufaneleka kwabo okuhle kakhulu. Ikhwalithi eyisisekelo yabasebenzi bangaphakathi kwakuyindlela yabo yokuphila enesizotha njengoba babedelela ukuzuza ngokwezimali nokuzijabulisa okuvusa inkanuko.
Babephila ngokulingana, bengenasifiso semali noma injabulo yobulili, futhi bekhiqiza lokho kanye okwakudingwa umphakathi. Umphakathi uchazwa njengokulwela ukuhlomula nokuchuma kwawo wonke amalungu awo.
Lobu bulungiswa benabela nasekudleni kwabo, ngoba bonke babengabadli imifino. Ngenxa yokungafani emibonweni nemibono yalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zezilwane, “Umuntu Ongcono Kakhulu” uyala u-Seaborn nethimba lakhe ukuba balishiye leli pharadesi elingaphakathi eMhlabeni, njengoba kuchaziwe:
Sasibukeka singabohlanga olwaluwile ngokuphelele ebuhleni noma esasingaphansi kakhulu kokubusa kwezifiso ezimnyama zemvelo yethu.
Ngisho noma u-Symmes nabafundi bakhe behlulekile ukunikeza ubufakazi obuqand' ikhanda balokho ababekusho, kumelwe kube okungaphezu kohlamvu lweqiniso kuyo ngoba abantu abangenakubalwa banolwazi lwale ndawo engaphakathi futhi bathola imfundo engokomoya kuyo.
Esimeni sethu solwazi, siyaqaphela ukuthi iplanethi enguMhlaba igcwele izimfihlakalo ezingakaxazululwa. Umhlaba kuthiwa ungamakhilomitha angaba ngu-8,000 XNUMX ukuzungeza, nakuba imivubukulo ejule kakhulu eyake yazanywa afinyelelanga kuhhafu wemayela ngaphansi komhlaba.
Ngenxa yalokho, asazi ngendlela emangalisayo imvelo nokwakheka kwengaphakathi lalesi sixuku esikhulu esinguMhlaba, futhi singahlala sinjalo ngaphandle uma lezo zinhlaka zasemhlabeni (kucatshangwa ukuthi zikhona, vele) zinquma ukuthatha isinyathelo sokuqala kithi. .
