IEl Dorado ligama lesiSpanish elithetha “igolide,” yaye eli gama libhekisela kwisixeko sasentsomini esasinobutyebi obuninzi. Ikhankanywe okokuqala ngenkulungwane ye-16. El Dorado iye yakhuthaza amaphulo amaninzi, iincwadi, kunye neemuvi. Kuthiwa le ndawo intsomi ibekwe ndaweni ithile emantla eKholombiya yanamhlanje, iyenza ifikeleleke kuphela ngexesha lemvula. Indawo eyiyo ayikaziwa.
Ngo-1594, umbhali kunye nomkhenkethi oliNgesi ogama linguMhlekazi uWalter Raleigh wathi ufumene i-El Dorado. Oku kwakudweliswe kwiimephu zesiNgesi kwaye kwachazwa njengendawo efumaneka emantla. Imi kumphakamo weemitha ezili-1550 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, le nduli yaziwa namhlanje njenge “Harakbut”.
Harakbut - umgcini wamandulo wesixeko esilahlekileyo sase-El Dorado
Amakhulu abantu akhange afumane i-El Dorado, isixeko esidumileyo ekucingelwa ukuba sesokuqala ehlabathini kwimpucuko yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Ngokutsho kwembali, esi sixeko sasenziwe ngegolide, yaye abantu balapho kwakucingelwa ukuba bazigqume ngothuli lwegolide. Kwakhona bathi babenamandla omlingo amaninzi.
Abo bakholelwa ukuba eli bali liyinyaniso bacinga ukuba Isixeko sasePaititi (El Dorado) yaye ubuncwane balo bunokufunyanwa kwiphondo laseMadre de Dios elikumzantsi-mpuma wePeru eneentaba.
Ubuso beHarakbut yindawo engcwele kwinkcubeko yaseHarakbut, ebekwe kwindawo yaseAmarakaeri Communal Reserve eMadre de Dios (Peru). Le totem yelitye lesikhumbuzo ibangela umdla kwabo bambalwa badlulayo okanye bayiphonononge, njengoko ibonisa ubuso bomntu ngokweenkcukacha ezigqibeleleyo.
Ubuso beHarakbut yindawo engcwele kwinkcubeko yaseHarakbut, ebekwe eMadre de Dios 'Amarakaeri Communal Reserve (Peru). Bayibiza ngokuthi "Incacok".
Ngokutsho kwemveli yaseHarakbut, ngolwimi lwesiAmarakaeri, i-Incock ithetha “ubuso be-Inca.” Abadala baseHarakbut bathi, kukho ubuso ezibini ezinkulu ze-monolithic ehlathini, ezidityaniswe ziindlela zamandulo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ezikhokelela kwisixeko esikhulu sezinyanya, kusenokwenzeka ukuba "yi-El Dorado," kodwa wonke umntu owayesazi ukuba ufike njani uye wasweleka.
Kunzima ukufikelela; abantu bomthonyama babamba indawo ngentlonelo; indawo yodwa kwaye ayifikeleleki; kwaye kufuneka utyhoboze indlela yakho kwityholo lamatye kunye nodaka ukuze ufikelele kulo, lonke ixesha usilwa neepumas, iijaguar, iinyoka ezinkulu kunye nezinye izidalwa eziyingozi.
Intsomi yoBuso bukaHarakbut
Elinye lawona mabali adumileyo malunga no-El Dorado yintsomi yendoda emva kobuso beHarakbut.
Intsomi ithi uBuso bukaHarakbut eneneni yayiyindoda eyayiqalekisiwe ngoothixo. Wajikwa waba ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo welitye owawugade isango lesixeko sase-El Dorado. Indoda esemva kobuso bukaHarakbut kwathiwa lilungu lokugqibela eliseleyo labantu abangcwele baseHarakbut. Kuthiwa wayengumgcini wesixeko esilahlekileyo kunye nobutyebi baso obumangalisayo.
Abantu abaninzi baye bazama ukufumana isixeko esilahlekileyo sase-El Dorado, kodwa akukho mntu uphumeleleyo. Kwaye indoda esemva kobuso bukaHarakbut ihlala iyimfihlakalo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba uselapho ndaweni ithile, elinde isango lesixeko esilahlekileyo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba kudala emkile, kwaye isixeko sase-El Dorado asiyonto ngaphandle kwentsomi.
Amazwi okugqibela
Ubuso obuntsonkothileyo beHarakbut ibiyipuzzle ukusukela oko yafunyanwa. Ubonakala kwiintsomi kunye namabali emveli. Unokuba nesitshixo semfihlo yesixeko esilahlekileyo sase-El Dorado, ekucingelwa ukuba sabakho ngaphambi koBukhosi be-Inca.
Ngaba indoda eyayisemva kobuso bukaHarakbut yayingumkhuseli wamandulo wesixeko esilahlekileyo sase-El Dorado kunye nobutyebi baso obumangalisayo?
