Gulu la a Celt a Iron Age anaika mayi wina zaka 2,200 zapitazo ku Zürich, Switzerland. Womwalirayo, yemwe anali atavala ubweya wankhosa wokongola, shawl, ndi malaya ankhosa, ayenera kuti anali wamtali kwambiri.
Malinga ndi a City Office for Urban Development, mayiyo, yemwe anali ndi zaka 40 pamene anamwalira, adavala mkanda wokhala ndi galasi labuluu ndi lachikasu ndi amber, zibangili zamkuwa, ndi tcheni chamkuwa chokhala ndi zolembera.
Akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale amakhulupirira kuti sanagwire ntchito yocheperako m'moyo wake wonse ndipo amadya zakudya zamafuta ambiri zowuma komanso zotsekemera potengera mabwinja ake.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, malinga ndi a Laura Geggel wa Live Science, mayiyo adayikidwanso pachitsa chamtengo chomwe chinali ndi khungwa kunja kwake pomwe bokosi lopangidwa bwino lidapezeka mu Marichi 2022.
Malinga ndi mawu omwe adatulutsidwa atangotulukira, ogwira ntchito adapeza manda aja akugwira ntchito yomanga pasukulu ya Kern ku Zürich's Aussersihl. Ngakhale kuti malowa amaonedwa kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri m'mabwinja, zambiri zomwe zapezedwa kale zinayambira m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi AD.
Malinga ndi Geggel, kupatulapo manda a munthu wachi Celt amene anapezeka pasukulupo mu 1903. Mwana wamwamuna, mofanana ndi mayiyo, anakwiriridwa pamtunda wa mamita pafupifupi 260, anali ndi zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti ali ndi mbiri yabwino, atanyamula lupanga, chishango, ndi mikondo ndi kuvala. muzovala zonse zankhondo.
Popeza kuti awiriwa adaikidwa m'manda cha m'ma 200 BC, Ofesi Yoyang'anira Urban Development ikuwonetsa kuti "ndizotheka" adadziwana. Malinga ndi zomwe ananena mu 2022, ofufuza adayambitsa kuunika kwathunthu manda ndi omwe amakhalamo atangotulukira.
Kwa zaka ziwiri zapitazi, akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale alemba, kupulumutsa, kusunga, ndi kupenda zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopezeka m’mandamo, komanso kufufuza thupi la mabwinja a mayiyo ndi kufufuza mafupa ake a isotope.
Kuwunika komwe kwatsirizidwa tsopano "kujambula chithunzi cholondola cha wakufayo" ndi dera lake, malinga ndi zomwe ananena. Kusanthula kwa Isotope kukuwonetsa kuti mayiyo adakulira komwe tsopano ndi Limmat Valley ya Zürich, kutanthauza kuti adayikidwa m'dera lomwelo lomwe mwina adakhala nthawi yayitali ya moyo wake.
Ngakhale akatswiri ofukula mabwinja adapezapo umboni wa malo apafupi ndi Celtic kuyambira zaka za zana loyamba BC, ofufuzawo akukhulupirira kuti mwamuna ndi mkaziyo anali akumidzi ina yaying'ono yomwe sinapezekebe.
A Celt nthawi zambiri amalumikizana ndi British Isles. M’chenicheni, mafuko a Aselt anafalikira mbali yaikulu ya Ulaya, akukhazikika ku Austria, Switzerland, ndi maiko ena kumpoto kwa malire a Ufumu wa Roma, malinga ndi kunena kwa Adam H. Graham wa magazini ya Afar.
Kuchokera mu 450 BC mpaka 58 BC—nthawi yeniyeni imene mayi wa m’bokosi la mtengowo ankakhala ndi mwamuna yemwe ankayembekezera kukhala naye limodzi—La Tène, “wachitukuko wokonda vinyo, wojambula golide, wokonda amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, komanso wankhondo wamaliseche,” anasangalala. m'dera la Lake de Neuchâtel ku Switzerland.
Koma n'zomvetsa chisoni kuti Aselote okonda kudzitamandirawa, kuukira kwa Julius Caesar kunaimitsa mwadzidzidzi mapwandowo, n'kutsegula njira yoti Roma akhale akapolo ambiri a ku Ulaya.
