Moyo wosowa komanso wosazolowereka wa nangula, mayi yemwe adapereka moyo wake kupemphera akukhala payekha, adafukulidwa ndi University of Sheffield ndi Oxford Archaeology, chifukwa cha chigoba chosonkhanitsidwa chomwe tsopano chachitika ku yunivesite.
Kuwunika kwa zosonkhanitsira, zomwe zikuphatikiza mafupa okwana 667 anthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiroma, Medieval, ndi Civil War, zawulula chimodzi mwazomwe ndi Lady Isabel German, nangula wofunikira - kapena mtundu wachipembedzo - yemwe adalembedwa kuti. akhala ku All Saints Church ku Fishergate, York, m’zaka za zana la 15.
Monga nangula, Lady German akanasankha kukhala moyo wodzipatula. Pokhala m'chipinda chimodzi cha tchalitchi popanda kukhudzana ndi munthu mwachindunji, akanadzipereka kupemphera ndikuvomera zachifundo kuti apulumuke.
Skeleton SK3870 idapezeka mu 2007 pakufukula pamalo omwe kale anali All Saints Church pamalo a York Barbican. Osapezeka m'manda pamodzi ndi mafupa ena omwe anali mumsonkho, mayi wazaka zapakati uyu anaikidwa m'malo opindika mkati mwa maziko a tchalitchi, chipinda chaching'ono chomwe chinali kuseri kwa guwa.
Atsogoleri achipembedzo okha, kapena olemera kwambiri ndi omwe anaikidwa m'manda mkati mwa mipingo panthawiyi, kotero kafukufuku watsopano akusonyeza malo omwe anaikidwa m'manda modabwitsa kwambiri amapangitsa kuti SK3870 akhale mtsogoleri wa All Saints', Lady German.
Dr. Lauren McIntyre, University of Sheffield Alumna ndi Osteoarcheologist ku Oxford Archaeology Limited, adafufuza umboni wa mbiri yakale ndi osteoarcheological, womwe unaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chibwenzi cha radiocarbon ndi kufufuza kwa isotopic kufufuza mafupa a SK3870.
Dr. McIntyre adati, "Malo a mafupa a apse akuwonetsa kuti uyu anali mzimayi wapamwamba, koma kuikidwa m'manda kunali kwachilendo kwambiri m'zaka zapakati. Kafukufuku wa labotale akuwonetsanso kuti mayi yemwe adayikidwa ku All Saints Church anali ndi nyamakazi ya septic komanso chindoko chotsogola cha venereal. Izi zikanatanthauza kuti anali kukhala ndi zizindikiro zowopsa, zowonekera za matenda okhudza thupi lake lonse, ndipo pambuyo pake, thanzi la minyewa ndi lamaganizidwe.
"Dona German adakhala m'mbiri yakale momwe timaganizira kuti pali mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa matenda owoneka ndi oyipa ndi uchimo, kuvutika kwamtunduwu kumawonedwa ngati chilango chochokera kwa Mulungu. Ngakhale kuli kokopa kunena kuti munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda owononga mawonekedwe angapewedwe kapena akufuna kudzipereka kukhala ngati nangula ngati njira yobisalira dziko lapansi, kafukufukuyu wawonetsa kuti izi sizingakhale choncho. Matenda oopsa oterowo akanathanso kuonedwa bwino, chifukwa anatumidwa ndi Mulungu kuti apereke udindo wofera chikhulupiriro kwa munthu wapadera.”
Kukhala olimba mtima m'zaka za zana la 15, pamene akazi amayembekezeredwa kukwatiwa ndi kukhala chuma cha amuna awo, kukhozanso kuwapatsa mwayi wina ndi wofunika m'dera lawo komanso m'tchalitchi chomwe chili ndi amuna.
Dr. McIntyre anawonjezera kuti, "Zofufuza zatsopanozi zimatilola kufufuza mwayi umene Lady German anasankha kuti adzipereke ku moyo wake yekha ngati njira yodzilamulira komanso kulamulira tsogolo lake. Moyo wosankhika umenewu ukanamupangitsanso kukhala munthu wofunika kwambiri m’deralo, ndipo akanamuona ngati mneneri wamoyo.”
Nkhani ya Lady Isabel German ndi zosonkhanitsira ku yunivesite idzakhala gawo lalikulu la gawo latsopano la Digging for Britain, lomwe lidzawululidwe Lamlungu 12 February nthawi ya 8pm pa BBC Two.
Nkhaniyi idzafufuzanso zofukula zakale zoyesera zomwe zikuchitika ku yunivesite, zomwe zachititsa ntchito yomanganso makina opangira mchere kuyambira nthawi ya Neolithic. Kufufuza kosangalatsa kumeneku komwe kunachitika kuchokera ku gulu la akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale asayansi motsogozedwa ndi katswiri wophunzitsa Yvette Marks, akuwulula umboni wa malo oyamba opangira mchere omwe amapezeka ku UK ku Street House Farm ku Loftus. Malowa adakhalapo cha m'ma 3,800 BC ndipo akukhulupirira kuti ndi amodzi mwa malo oyamba amtunduwu kumadzulo kwa Europe.
Mafupa a Lady German, omwe tsopano asungidwa m'gulu la University of Sheffield, akupanga chimodzi mwazotsalira mazanamazana zomwe zidakumbidwa pamalowa ku York Barbican. Ambiri mwa iwo amapangidwa ndi anthu am'deralo monga malo opangidwa m'zaka zapitazi.
Dr. Lizzy Craig-Atkins, Mphunzitsi wamkulu wa Human Osteology pa yunivesite ya Sheffield, anati, "Zosonkhanitsa za York Barbican ndiye zazikulu kwambiri zomwe timapanga pano ku Sheffield. Kusungidwa kwake kwabwino kwambiri, kufukulidwa kwatsatanetsatane komanso kujambulidwa ndi Oxford Archaeology ndi nthawi yayitali yogwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imatenga nthawi ya Aroma mpaka Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni m'zaka za zana la 17, imapatsa ofufuza athu omaliza maphunziro komanso oyendera ofukula m'mabwinja kuzungulira dzikolo ndi kuphunzira modabwitsa. zothandizira.”
"Idzapitilizabe kupereka zidziwitso zatsopano za dziko ndi moyo wa anthu aku York m'mbiri yonse ndipo kuwunika kwa Dr. McIntyre kukuwonetsa momwe angakhalire odabwitsa. Zosonkhanitsazo zatipatsa mwayi wofufuza za moyo umene supezeka kawirikawiri m’zolemba zakale.”
Kafukufukuyu adasindikizidwa m'magazini Zakale Zakale.
