Lupanga lodabwitsa lazaka 3,200 lomwe linapezedwa mwangozi pafupi ndi mwala wa megalith pachilumba cha Spain cha Majorca (Mallorca) likuwunikiranso chitukuko chomwe chidatayika kalekale.
Lupangalo linapezedwa ndi akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale pamalo a Talaiot del Serral de ses Abelles m’tauni ya Puigpunyent ku Mallorca, Spain. Ndi amodzi mwa malupanga 10 okha a Bronze Age omwe amapezeka pamalowa. © Diario de Mallorca
Wotchedwa Talayot Lupanga chojambulacho chikuwoneka kuti chasiyidwa dala pamalowa, koma pazifukwa zotani?
Excalibur ya ku Spain, monga momwe ena amatchulira, idafukulidwa pansi pa thanthwe ndi matope pafupi ndi mwala womwe umadziwika kuti talayot (kapena talaiot), womwe unamangidwa ndi chikhalidwe chodabwitsa cha Talayotic (Tailiotic) chomwe chidafalikira pazilumba za Majorca ndi Menorca pafupifupi 1000-6000 BC.
Anthu a ku Talaiotic analipo pachisumbu cha Minorca ndi malo ake kwa zaka 4,000 ndipo adasiya nyumba zambiri zokongola zomwe zimatchedwa talaiot.
Kufanana pakati pa nyumba zakalezi kumapatsa asayansi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti chikhalidwe cha Talayotic chidalumikizidwa kapena mwina chinachokera ku Sardinia.
Mmodzi wa chikhalidwe cha Talayotic adasiya lupanga lomwe lidakali bwino pafupi ndi imodzi mwa megaliths. N’kutheka kuti malowa anali ofunika kwambiri pachipembedzo komanso pamwambo. Asayansi akuwonetsa kuti Lupanga la Talayot mwina linali maliro.
Malo a megalithic adabedwa ndi Aroma akale ndi zitukuko zina ndipo adafukulidwa bwino kuyambira m'ma 1950, kotero palibe amene amayembekeza kupeza zotsalira zina.
Chinanso n’chakuti lupanga linali ngati chida ndipo linasiyidwa ndi wankhondo wothawa. Akatswiri amati lupangalo cha m'ma 1200 BC, nthawi yomwe chikhalidwe cha Talaiotic chinali kugwa kwambiri. Ma megaliths angapo m'derali adagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pofuna chitetezo ndipo adathandizira kuthamangitsa adani.
Palibe zinthu zina zakale zofunika kwambiri zomwe zapezeka pamalowa, ndipo asayansi anadabwa kwambiri atakumana ndi lupanga.
Lupanga la Talayot ndi chinthu chopangidwa mwamtundu wina chomwe chidzawonetsedwa posachedwa ku Museum of Majorca, kupatsa owonera chithunzithunzi cha moyo mu Bronze Age.
Mwamwayi, akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale atha kupeza zinthu zakale zamtengo wapatali zomwe zingatipatse kumvetsetsa bwino chikhalidwe chosangalatsa cha Talaiotic.
