Qhov chaw faus neeg thaum ub, qhov twg lub pyramid tshiab tau raug liam tias tau tshawb pom, tau ua lub necropolis rau Memphis thiab yog lub tsev rau ntau lwm cov pyramids.
Lub Sahara yog ib qho ntawm thaj chaw qhuav tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, tab sis ib zaug dhau los, nws yog thaj av ntsuab ntsuab nrog cov dej ntws thiab pas dej. Nws tseem yog lub tsev rau ib qho ntawm cov suab puam loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Tab sis txawm li ntawd los, tseem muaj qee yam uas txawv dua li cov lus tseeb txog qhov chaw no. Piv txwv li, koj puas tau hnov txog lub pyramid thaum ub tseem muab zais hauv qab cov xuab zeb?
Nyob rau hauv cov xuab zeb qhuav thiab desolate ntawm lub Sahara suab puam, tawg pleb seem ntawm ancient civilizations yuav nrhiav tau yog tias koj saib nyuaj txaus. Txawm li ntawd los, cov neeg feem coob yuav tsis cia siab tias yuav nrhiav tau lub pyramid zais ntawm lawv. Tab sis qhov ntawd yog qhov uas tus kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm hu ua Dr. Vasko Dobrev tsis ntev los no tau lees tias tau tshawb pom.
Kev tshawb pom ntawm lub pyramid tshiab hauv Sahara suab puam
Rau peb lub xyoos dhau los, Dr. Vasko Dobrev tau tshawb xyuas thaj tsam li 19 mais ntawm Giza Pyramids. Nws qhov kev tshawb pom zoo kawg tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem thaum ntxov 2019 thaum Tony Robinson's "Qhib Egypt lub qhov ntxa loj" documentary ntawm Channel 5. Dobrev ntseeg tias nws tau pom lub pyramid tsis nco qab nyob rau hauv Sahara suab puam.
Qhov chaw faus neeg thaum ub, qhov twg lub pyramid tshiab tau raug liam tias tau tshawb pom, tau ua lub necropolis rau Memphis thiab yog lub tsev rau ntau lub pyramids, suav nrog ib qho uas sawv tawm ntawm lwm tus: The Step Pyramid of Djoser.
"Kuv tau nyob ze li ntawm 400 km sab qaum teb ntawm Aswan, tab sis qhov no tsis yog kev ncig xyuas. Dr Vasko Dobrev tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov suab puam sab nraum Cairo rau 30 xyoo dhau los thiab nws tab tom mus yos hav zoov rau lub pyramid tshiab.
Feem ntau peb tsuas xav txog cov pyramids nto moo ntawm Giza, tab sis lub vev xaib no hu ua Saqqara boasts thawj lub pyramid thiab ntau yam ntxiv.
Pyramids ntawm no tau nthuav dav rau ntau pua xyoo ntawm Egyptian keeb kwm, tab sis ib lub dynasty ntawm vaj ntxwv, tshwj xeeb, tau xaiv los tsim lawv lub qhov ntxa zoo nkauj hauv Saqqara," Mr. Tony Robinson hais.
Thaum Dr. Dobrev piav qhia rau Mr Robinson tias muaj pes tsawg pyramids tuaj yeem faus hauv qab cov xuab zeb, Mr. Robinson tsuas yog xav tsis thoob.
Nws hais tias: “Muaj txog 120 lub pyramid thoob plaws tebchaws Iziv. Pharaohs ua pyramids ntawm no vim Saqqara yog raws nraim nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub nroog ntawm Egypt, Memphis. Koj puas pom lub pyramid me me no? Qhov no yog Pepi II, nws txiv nyob ntawm no, nws yawm txiv nyob tom qab thiab tag nrho tsev neeg nyob ib puag ncig. "
Ob tug tom qab ntawd lawv txoj kev mus rau qhov ua siab tshaj ntawm ib theem toj siab, uas yog qhov chaw uas Dr. Dobrev xav tias tej zaum yuav muaj ib lub pyramid uas tsis pom.
Dr. hais rau Mr Robinson: “Tej zaum peb muaj (hauv qab peb) Vaj Ntxwv Userkare, nws tsis kav ntev, tej zaum peb lossis plaub xyoos. Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav 52-meter-siab pyramid hauv peb xyoos. Tej zaum nws tsuas muaj sijhawm los tsim lub hauv paus pyramid. Peb nyob ntawm qhov siab zoo, peb pom tias tag nrho cov pyramids uas nyob hauv Saqqara, lawv nyob rau tib theem. "
Tom qab ntawd, nws tau nthuav tawm cov pov thawj uas nws tau sau los rov qab nws qhov kev lees paub. Dr. Dobrev ntxiv: "Yog li ntawd muaj ib hom pyramid thiab peb muaj nws txiv rau sab qaum teb, nws tus tub nyob ntawd thiab nws tus tub xeeb ntxwv nyob tom qab peb. Tab sis peb muaj lwm yam, tshiab technology, geophysics, qhia ib yam dab tsi nrog txoj cai kaum. Qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua, peb muaj ib hom square ntawm no, 80 los ntawm 80 meters, uas yog raws nraim qhov loj ntawm lub pyramids ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd. "
Hauv tib zaj yeeb yaj kiab, Mr. Robinson hauv Aswan xav tsis thoob los ntawm qhov kev tshawb pom "kev npaj txhij txog". Tom qab tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv sau nyob rau ntawd, archaeologist xibfwb Abdel Monem xav tias nws yuav yog Imhotep lub qhov ntxa.
Cov lus kawg
Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov ntaub ntawv no yog ib co sij hawm qub, tam sim no tsis muaj ib qho kev qhia ntawm ib qho kev npaj mus khawb thiab kawm ntxiv txog qhov chaw uas lub pyramid liam yuav. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem tsis tau paub meej tias lub hom phiaj tseeb ntawm lub pyramid no yuav ua li cas, tab sis nws tau ua rau muaj kev zoo siab hauv zej zog kev tshawb fawb archaeological ywj pheej.
Nrog rau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv, peb tuaj yeem qhib qhov zais cia ntawm Sahara necropolis thiab kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog peb cov poj koob yawm txwv thaum ub.
