Ta yaya mutane suka motsa tubalan na nauyi lokacin gina dala? Wannan da wasu tambayoyi sun sa mu yi shakkar wanzuwar ƙattai a Masar ta dā. Amma shin da gaske akwai wata kwakkwarar hujja da ta tabbatar da waɗannan ikirari na ban mamaki?
Tarihi ya kai mu akai-akai tunanin cewa sarakunan zamanin d Kemet (tsohon suna ga Masar, wanda ke nufin "baƙar ƙasa"). ba ’yan adam ba ne. Wasu sun ce su dogon kwanyar, wasu suna kwatanta su a matsayin halittu masu ruhi, wasu kuma a matsayin kattai na tsohuwar Masar. Kuma goyon bayan wannan ka'idar na ɗaya daga cikin tatsuniyoyi da ke ba da labarin yadda aka gina Pyramids na Giza a hannun 'yan kato da gora.
An raba wannan ka'idar yayin wata lacca da ake kira "Atlantis da Tsohon Allolin" ta masu fafutuka da Freemason, Manly P. Hall.
“An gaya mana cewa a shekara ta 820 miladiyya… ana komawa zamanin Bagadaza, babban sarki, mabiyi kuma zuriyar babban El-Rashid of Arab Nights, Sultan El-Rashid Al-Ma'mun. , yanke shawarar bude Babban Dala. An gaya masa cewa ƙattai ne suka gina shi, waɗanda ake kira Sheddai, ’yan adam mafifici, kuma a cikin wannan dala da waɗancan pyramids, sun adana babban taska fiye da sanin mutum.”
Ko da yake gaskiya ne cewa a shekara ta 832 miladiyya Al-Ma'amun ya yi tafiya zuwa Masar kuma shi ne farkon wanda ya fara binciken babban dala a lokacin da har yanzu yake lullube shi da farar farar farar dutse, duk da haka, su wane ne Sheddai wani sirri ne da ke cewa. ya ci gaba har zuwa yau.
A cewar wasu, yana iya nufin wani suna na Shemsu Hor, ko 'Mabiyan Horus'. Yayin da wasu ke cewa, tana iya komawa ga Shaddad bin 'Ad (Sarkin Ad), wanda aka yi imani da cewa shi ne sarkin bacewar birnin Larabawa na Iram na Pillars, wanda labarinsa ya zo a cikin sura ta 89 na Kur'ani. . Wani lokaci ana kiransa a matsayin kato.
Gine-ginen tarihi na Masar da alakar su da kattai
Akhbar al-zaman, wanda kuma aka sani da Littafin abubuwan al'ajabi (ca.900 - 1100 AD), tarin Larabci ne na tsoffin al'adun gargajiya a Masar da duniyar preiluvian. Yana da'awar cewa mutanen Ad ƙatti ne, don haka Shaddad yana iya kasancewa ɗaya daga cikinsu. Aka ce shi "ya gina abubuwan tarihi na Dahshur da duwatsun da aka sassaƙa a zamanin mahaifinsa."
Kafin wannan, katon Harjit ya fara gininsa. A kwanan baya, Qofṭarīm, wani kato, "ya sanya sirri a cikin pyramids na Dahshur da sauran dala, don yin koyi da abin da aka yi a da. Ya kafa birnin Dendera." Dashur ya ƙunshi Red Pyramid da Bent Pyramid da aka gina a zamanin Fir'auna Sneferu (2613-2589 BC). A gefe guda, Dendera ya ƙunshi ginshiƙan ƙayatattun ginshiƙai waɗanda aka keɓe ga Allahntaka Hathor.
Nassin ya kuma ambata cewa gungun ƙattai ne suka gina birnin Memphis da suka rayu bayan Babban Rigyawa kuma suka bauta wa Sarki Misraim, wanda kuma aka sani da ƙato. Ko daga baya har yanzu yana bayyana aikin mafi yawan waɗannan colossi: “Adim ya kasance kato, mai karfin da ba zai iya jurewa ba, kuma mafi girman mutane. Ya ba da umarnin tona duwatsu da jigilar su don gina dala, kamar yadda ake yi a da.”
To me muke yi da wadannan labaran? Da alama Manly P. Hall ya san wannan rubutu kuma yayi ƙoƙarin taƙaita shi a cikin laccarsa. Ra'ayin marubucin ne cewa duk tsoffin 'baru'i' sun cancanci a yarda da su saboda yawancin waɗannan hadisai an dogara da su don ɗaukar ilimi da hikima cikin tsararraki.
Shin 'Mabiyan Horus' Kattai ne?
Mabiyan Horus, wadanda watakila sun kirkiro babban tudun Giza tun kafin fir'auna, an yi imani da cewa kattai ne. An yi imani da wannan saboda, a ƙarshen karni na 4 BC, waɗanda ake kira Almajiran Horus ƙwararrun sarakuna ne waɗanda suka mallaki Masar.
"A ƙarshen karni na IV BC, mutanen da aka fi sani da Almajiran Horus sun bayyana a matsayin manyan sarakunan da ke mulkin Masar baki ɗaya. Ka'idar wanzuwar wannan tseren tana goyan bayan binciken da aka gano a cikin kaburbura na Predynastic, a arewacin Masarautar Masarautar Masarautar Masarautar Masarautar Masarautar Masarautar mafi girma, na gaɓoɓin jikin mutum waɗanda ke da manyan ƙoƙon kai da ginawa fiye da jama'ar ƙasar, tare da bambanci da yawa don ware duk wani hasashe. bambancin launin fata gama gari.”
Ka'idar game da wanzuwarta tana da goyan bayan gano kaburbura na predynastic a arewacin Upper Masar. Daga ragowar, masu binciken archaeologists sun sami kwanyar kai da gine-ginen da suka fi girma fiye da sauran. Bambance-bambancen shine cewa kowane nau'in nau'in launin fata na gama gari an cire shi.
A gaskiya ma, Farfesa Walter B. Emery, masanin ilimin Masar wanda ya binciko Saqqara a cikin 1930s, ya gano ragowar abubuwan da ke faruwa. Emery ya gano cewa gawarwakin da ba ta sabawa al'ada ba na mutanen da ke da gashi mai launin gashi da kuma launin fata.
Ya ce matsalar ba ta kasar Masar ba ce, amma yana da matukar muhimmanci a gwamnatin Masar. Ya gano cewa wannan rukunin kawai ya gauraye da sauran manyan sarakuna masu mahimmanci kuma an yi imani da cewa suna cikin Mabiyan Horus.
Tsawon sarki mai tsawon mita 2.5
Khasekhemui shi ne sarki na ƙarshe na daular Masarawa ta biyu, wanda cibiyarta ke kusa da Abydos. Ya kasance a cikin ginin Hierakonpolis, babban birnin predynastic.
An binne shi a unguwar Umm el-Qa'ab. An binciki kabarin sa na farar ƙasa a shekara ta 2001, abin da ya ba masana mamaki da ingancin ginin idan aka kwatanta da dala na Djoser a Saqqara, wanda aka yi kwanan watan farkon daular Uku. Ba a taba samun gawar Khasekhemui ba, don haka ana kyautata zaton an wawashe shi tuntuni.
Flinders Petrie, wanda shine farkon wanda ya tono wurin, ya sami shaida daga karni na 3 BC, cewa fir'auna ya kusan kai mita 2.5 a tsayi.
Wakilin kato a Saqqara
Daular ta uku ita ce ke da alhakin gina dala na Saqqara, wanda aka gina tare da wasu gidajen ibada a cikin hadaddun. Djoser, wanda ke kula da binne Khasekhemui, wanda ake zargin dansa ne, ya mulki Saqqara a lokacin gina dala.
A cikin wannan hadaddun, yana yiwuwa a ɗauki hoton wani kato wanda a fili yake kamar yana da kwanyar elongated. Duk da haka, wannan na iya zama wakilcin kwarangwal da aka tono a cikin 1930 na mutane masu manyan kwanyar kai da launin fata.
Haikali na Isis
A cikin 1895 da 1896, jaridun duniya sun buga wani bakon labari game da hoton Haikali na Isis. Lokaci na farko da labarin ya bayyana a cikin Arizona Silver Belt, Nuwamba 16th, 1895, a ƙarƙashin taken "Kattai na Masarawa na Prehistoric." Labarin ya karanta kamar haka:
"A cikin 1881, lokacin da farfesa Timmerman ya tsunduma cikin binciken rugujewar wani tsohon haikalin Isis da ke gabar Kogin Nilu, mai nisan mil 16 a ƙasan Najar Djfard, ya buɗe jerin kaburbura waɗanda aka binne wasu ƙattai na zamanin da. Mafi ƙanƙantar kwarangwal daga cikin 60 mara kyau, waɗanda aka bincika a lokacin da Timmerman ke hakowa a Najar Djfard, ya auna ƙafa bakwai da inci takwas a tsayi kuma mafi girma ƙafa goma sha ɗaya inch ɗaya. An gano allunan abubuwan tunawa da yawa, amma babu wani rikodin da ko da ya nuna cewa suna cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar mutane masu girma dabam. An yi imani cewa kaburburan sun kasance a shekara ta 1043 BC.
Giant mummified yatsa
A cewar jaridar BILD.de ta Jamus, Gregor Spörri, wani attajirin da ke da gidan rawa a Switzerland, ya dauki hotuna da dama na wani katon yatsa a karshen shekarun 1980. Maigidan dan fashin kabari ne mai ritaya wanda ke zaune a Bir Hooker, kusa da birnin Sadat, kimanin kilomita 100 daga Alkahira.
Tsawon yatsan ya kai santimita 35, don haka na wani ne wanda cikin sauki ya wuce mita 4 a tsayi. Duk da haka, da kyar aka bayyana wannan binciken a cikin 2012, shekaru 24 bayan haka, kuma, tun lokacin, ba a bayyana shi a hukumance ba. A cewar Spörri, an gano yatsan ne shekaru 150 da suka gabata, kuma yana cikin dangin mai shi, wanda ya kai wannan yatsa zuwa X-Ray don tabbatar da sahihancin sa. Karanta wannan labarin don ƙarin sani game da ƙaton mummified yatsa.
A cewar wasu masu bincike, manyan akwatunan gawa tabbaci ne na ƙattai a Masar. Ko da yake yana iya zama kawai yanayin cewa sun sanya su girma fiye da yadda ake bukata don burge wasu ko kuma bayyana wa alloli a lahira cewa su na sarauta ne. A gefe guda, akwai 'yan asusun gigantism a cikin tarihin tarihi, Masar ma. Yawancin manyan kwarangwal da mummies na iya zama misali na gigantism. Amma mutane da yawa sun jefa tambayoyi kamar ba su da alamun kowane rashin daidaituwa na pituitary.
Kammalawa
Duk da haka dai, tare da waɗannan binciken da aka gabatar a cikin wannan labarin, kawai yana gina shari'ar wanzuwar kattai a Masar kafin tarihi da kuma duniya baki daya, kuma idan muka bincika bayanan kowace ƙasa, yawancin misalai za mu sami. Haka ne, wasu ba su da alaƙa da ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen ɓangaren tarihinmu, amma wasu suna da.
Yana iya ba da haske game da yadda irin wannan manyan duwatsu suka yi tattare da dauke su zuwa wurin, kamar yadda ƙattai ke ci gaba, ko kuma masu fasaha na gargajiya, ko kuma masu fasaha na iya haifar da irin wannan aikin garangattu a cikin nesa.
An buga wannan labarin a farko Codigooculto.Com in Spanish. An fassara shi cikin Ingilishi kuma an sake buga shi a nan tare da yarda mai kyau. Yi mutunta asalin mai haƙƙin mallaka.
