Tsawon ƙarnuka, mutane a duniya suna sha'awar mutuncin mutane. Daga gidajen tarihi na likitanci zuwa wasan kwaikwayo na circus, ana iya samun waɗannan bayyanar ɗan adam da ba a saba gani ba a ko'ina don ba mu mamaki. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan ƴan wasan kwaikwayo an haife su da yanayi waɗanda yawancin mu mun saba da su, kamar tagwaye masu haɗaka. Amma wasu ƴan wasan suna da yanayin da ba su da yawa kuma suna iya haifar da sha'awar a yau. Ella Harper, 'Yar Rakumi, tana da wani yanayi na rashin lafiya da ba kasafai ake samun matsala ba wanda ya sa gwiwowinta sun durkushe a baya. Saboda sabon tsarin halittar jikinta, tafiya a kan duka-duka hudu ya fi dacewa da Ella Harper.
Rayuwar Ella Harper - Yarinyar Rakumi
An haifi Ella Harper a ranar 5 ga Janairu, 1870, a Hendersonville, Tennessee. Sunan mahaifinta William Harper kuma mahaifiyarta Minerva Ann Childress. A lokacin, William ya sami karɓuwa a matsayin manomi da kuma babban mai tara hannun jari a gundumar Sumner. Abin baƙin ciki, ya mutu a cikin wuta a ranar 26 ga Agusta, 1890. Bayan shekaru da yawa ya bayyana cewa Ella tana da ɗan'uwa tagwaye mai suna Everett Harper wanda ya rasu a ranar 4 ga Afrilu na wannan shekara - watanni uku bayan haihuwarsu.
William da Minerva su ne iyayen fahariya na yara biyar: Sallie, Willie, Everett, Ella, da Jessie. Abin baƙin ciki, sun fuskanci baƙin ciki na rashin Everett a 1870 da Willie a 1895. Iyalinsu suna zaune a Sumner County, Tennessee. Abin sha'awa shine, ba a san kowa ba shine Ella tana da suna na tsakiya - cikakken sunanta shine Ella Evans Harper.
An haifi Ella tare da nakasar da ba a saba gani ba na yanayin gwiwowin baya, wanda ya haifar da kafafunta don lanƙwasa ta wata hanyar. Yanayin wannan wahalar da ba a saba gani ba ta da yawa kuma ba a san ta ba, duk da haka, yawancin nau'ikan likitocin zamani za su rarrabu da yanayin ta da ingantacciyar hanyar Cigaba da Haihuwa - wanda kuma aka sani da "nakasar gwiwa ta baya." Gwiwowinta da ba a saba ba da kuma fifikon tafiya a kan su hudu ne ya sa aka yi mata shaharar lakabin 'Yarinyar Rakumi.'
Ella Harper da mai ɗaukar ta a cikin sigar wasan circus
Da alama ta fara aikinta a cikin wasan circus a watan Oktoba na 1884, da farko ta yi a St. Louis da New Orleans. Duk da haka, sai da shekararta ta ƙarshe ta yin wasan kwaikwayo ta fara tafiya da wasan kwaikwayo.
A cikin 1886, Ella shine sanannen tauraron WH Harris's Nickel Plate Circus, galibi yana bayyana tare da raƙumi lokacin da aka gabatar da shi ga masu sauraro kuma ta kasance alama a cikin jaridun kowane gari da circus ɗin ya ziyarta. Waɗannan jaridu sun yi wa Ella ihu a matsayin "Mafi kyawun yanayin yanayi tun lokacin da aka halicci duniya" kuma ita "Takwaransa bai taba wanzu ba."
Yawancin tallan jaridar da ake magana da ita a matsayin kasancewa "Part rakumi". Daga baya a watan Mayu na 1886, wasu jaridu sun ambace ta zamba ce kuma wancan "Ba ta kasance ba face wata budurwa mai kyakkyawar fuska wacce gwiwowinta suka koma baya maimakon gaba." Wataƙila, saboda wannan dalili, Ella ta bar aikinta a cikin circus a ƙarshen 1886.
A baya na katin farar fata na Ella na 1886 - wanda ake amfani da shi don ba wa abokan cinikin gefe - ya fi dacewa a cikin bayanan sa:
An kira ni 'yar rakumi saboda gwiwoyi na suna komawa baya. Zan iya tafiya mafi kyau akan hannuna da ƙafafuna kamar yadda kuke ganina a hoto. Na yi tafiye -tafiye da yawa a cikin wasan kwaikwayon a cikin shekaru huɗu da suka gabata kuma yanzu, wannan shine 1886 kuma na yi niyyar barin kasuwancin wasan kwaikwayon kuma zuwa makaranta don dacewa da kaina don wani aikin.
Ya bayyana cewa hakika Ella ta ci gaba zuwa wasu kamfanoni, kuma albashinta na $ 200 a mako, wanda ya yi daidai da kusan $ 5000 a kowane mako a yau, wataƙila ya buɗe mata ƙofofi da yawa. An ce, bayan ta bar wasan kwaikwayon, Ella ta koma gida, da alama za ta je makaranta kuma ta yi rayuwa mai zaman kanta. Bayan 1886, babu ƙarin bayani game da rayuwar Ella na wasu shekaru. Da alama ta bace daga tarihi.
Rayuwar Ella Harper daga baya
A ranar 28 ga Yuni, 1905, Ella Harper ta ɗaura aure da Robert L. Savely a gundumar Sumner. Da farko malamin makaranta, Savely daga baya ya zama ma'aikacin littafi ga wani kamfani da ya kware wajen samar da hotuna.
Ella ta haifi yarinya a ranar 27 ga Afrilu, 1906, kuma ta sanya mata suna Mabel Evans Savely. Sunan tsakiya na Ella da 'yarta Mabel iri ɗaya ne. Abin sha'awa, duka uwa da ɗiyar sunaye ɗaya ne. Abin baƙin ciki, an yanke rayuwar ƙaramar Mabel a cikin watanni shida kacal lokacin da ta mutu a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 1906.
A ƙarshen 1900s, Ella da mijinta sun koma Davidson County (Nashville) - wanda ke kusa da Sumner County. Ella, mijinta, da mahaifiyarta suna zaune tare a Nashville a 1012 Joseph Avenue.
Daga baya a cikin 1918, Ella da Robert sun ɗauki yarinya mai suna Jewel Savely, duk da haka, ta mutu bayan watanni uku.
Bayan ta ga abubuwa da yawa a cikin rayuwarta, Ella ta rasu ranar 19 ga Disamba, 1921, da ƙarfe 8:15 na safe a gidanta saboda ciwon daji na hanji. Mijinta ne mai ba da labari kan takardar shaidar kuma ya nuna cewa an binne ta a makabartar Spring Hill a Nashville.
Kabarin Ella Harper a cikin makabartar Spring Hill
Makabartar Spring Hill tana kan Gallatin Pike kai tsaye a ƙetaren makabartar ƙasa ta Nashville. Spring Hill babban makabarta ne wanda a zahiri ya kasance a cikin wani tsari ko wata tun farkon shekarun 1800 amma yana da gidan jana'iza tun daga shekarun 1990. Kabarin Ella yana cikin Sashe na B na tsohuwar sashin tarihi na makabarta a cikin Harper Family Plot. Mahaifiyar Ella, Minerva ta mutu a 1924.
Da ke ƙasa akwai bidiyon YouTube na wata matashiya a Faransa wacce a halin yanzu tana da yanayin da Ella ke ciki kuma zai ba ku cikakkiyar fahimtar yadda rayuwar Ella zata kasance.
Bayanai daga: Neman Ella ta Ray Mullins, wikipedia da kuma boldsky
