A cikin ƙaramin garin Lengby, Minnesota, wani abin al'ajabi mai ban tsoro ya faru wanda ya bar al'umma gaba ɗaya cikin tsoro. Jean Hilliard ya zama shaida mai rai ga ƙarfin ruhun ɗan adam lokacin da ta mu'ujiza ta tsira daga daskarewa kuma ta narke zuwa rai. Wannan labari mai ban mamaki na tsira ya burge duniya, yana tabbatar da cewa mu'ujizai na gaske na iya faruwa.
Wanene Jean Hilliard?
Jean Hilliard matashi ne dan shekara 19 daga Lengby, Minnesota, wanda ya tsira daga tsananin sanyin sa'o'i 6 a -30°C (-22°F). Da farko, labarin ya yi kamar ba a yarda da shi ba amma gaskiyar ita ce ya faru ne a watan Disamba 1980 a ƙauyen arewa maso yammacin Minnesota, Amurka.
Ga yadda Jean Hilliard ya daskare sosai a cikin kankara sama da sa'o'i shida
A cikin duhun dare a ranar 20 ga Disamba, 1980, lokacin da Jean Hilliard ke tuka mota zuwa gida daga garin bayan ya shafe sa'o'i kadan tare da wasu abokanta, ta fuskanci hatsarin da ya haifar da gazawar mota saboda yanayin zafi. Daga ƙarshe, ta yi latti don haka ta ɗauki gajeriyar hanya a kan titin dutse mai ƙanƙara kusa da Lengby, kuma Ford LTD mahaifinta ne mai tuƙi na baya, kuma ba shi da birki na hana kullewa. Saboda haka, ya shiga cikin rami.
Hilliard ta san wani saurayi a hanya, Wally Nelson, wanda shine babban abokin saurayinta Paul a lokacin. Don haka ta fara tafiya zuwa gidansa mai nisan mil biyu. Karfe 20 ne a wannan daren, kuma tana sanye da takalman kaboyi. A lokaci guda, ta shiga ruɗe gaba ɗaya da takaici don gano gidan Wally. Duk da haka, bayan tafiyar mil biyu, da misalin karfe 1 na safe, ta ƙarshe ta ga gidan kawarta ta cikin bishiyoyi. "Sai komai ya yi baki!" - Ta ce.
Daga baya, mutane sun gaya wa Hilliard cewa za ta isa farfajiyar kawarta, ta yi tuntuɓe, ta yi rarrafe a kan hannayenta da gwiwoyi zuwa ƙofar kawarta. Amma jikinta ya zama banza a cikin sanyin yanayi har takai taku 15 a wajen kofarsa.
Sai da safe da misalin karfe 7 na safe, lokacin da zafin jiki ya riga ya ragu zuwa -30°C (-22°F), Wally ta same ta “daskararre” bayan ta kamu da tsananin sanyi na tsawon sa’o’i shida kai tsaye—da idanunta. fadi bude. Ya damk'e ta da k'yar ya shige falon. Ko da yake, Hilliard bai tuna da ɗayan waɗannan ba.
Da farko Wally ya yi zaton ta mutu amma da ya ga wani abu kamar kumfa yana fitowa daga hancinta, sai ya gane cewa ranta yana nan yana faman zama a cikin taurin jikinta. Nan take Wally ta kai ta Asibitin Fosston, wanda ke da nisan mintuna 10 daga Lengby.
Ga abin da likitoci suka sami bakon game da Jean Hilliard?
Da farko, likitoci sun gano fuskar Jean Hilliard a kunyace kuma idanunsu suna da ƙarfi sosai ba tare da amsa ga haske ba. An rage bugun bugunta zuwa kusan bugun 12 a minti daya. Likitoci ba su da kyakkyawan fata ga rayuwarta.
Sun ce fatarta ta yi “tauri” ta yadda ba za su iya huda ta da allurar hypodermic don samun IV ba, kuma zafin jikinta ya yi “ƙasa sosai” don yin rajista a kan ma’aunin zafi da sanyio. A ciki, sun san ta rigaya ta mutu. An lullube ta da bargon wutar lantarki aka bar ta ga Allah.
Mu'ujiza ta dawo daga Jean Hilliard
Iyalin Hilliard sun taru cikin addu'a, suna fatan abin al'ajabi. Sa'o'i biyu da tsakar rana ta shiga tashin hankali sannan ta farfado. Ga mamakin kowa, tana da lafiya sosai, a hankali da ta jiki, duk da ta ɗan ruɗe. Ko sanyi a hankali take bacewa daga kafafunta ga mamakin likitan.
Bayan kwanaki 49 na jiyya, Hilliard da mamaki ya bar asibiti ba tare da ya rasa ko da yatsa ba kuma ba tare da lahani na dindindin ga kwakwalwa ko jiki ba. An kwatanta farfadowarta da cewa "Mu'ujiza". Da alama Allah ne da kansa ya raya ta a cikin irin wannan yanayi mafi muni.
Bayanin mu'ujiza ta murmurewa Jean Hilliard
Ko da yake dawowar Jean Hilliard misali ne na mu'ujizar rayuwa ta gaske, masana kimiyya sun yi nuni da cewa saboda samun barasa a cikin tsarinta, gabobinta ba su daskare ba, wanda ke hana duk wani lahani na dindindin ga jikinta a irin wannan yanayin mai mutuwa. Yayin da, David Plummer, farfesa a fannin likitancin gaggawa daga Jami'ar Minnesota ya fitar da wata ka'ida game da mu'ujizar mu'ujizar Jean Hilliard.
Dokta Plummer kwararre ne kan farfado da mutane da matsanancin hali hypothermia. A cewarsa, yayin da jikin mutum ke yin sanyi, zub da jini yana raguwa, yana buƙatar ƙarancin iskar oxygen kamar wani nau'in hibernation. Idan jinin su yana ƙaruwa daidai gwargwado kamar yadda jikinsu ke ɗumi, galibi suna iya murmurewa kamar yadda Jean Hilliard ya yi.
Anna Bågenholm – wata mai tsira daga matsananciyar hypothermia kamar Jean Hilliard
Anna Elisabeth Johansson Bågenholm ƙwararriyar ƙwararriyar ƙwararriyar rediyo ce daga Vänersborg, wacce ta tsira bayan haɗarin kankara a 1999 ya bar ta cikin tarkon kankara na mintuna 80 cikin ruwan daskarewa. A wannan lokacin, Anna 'yar shekara 19 ta kamu da matsanancin sanyin jiki kuma zafin jikinta ya ragu zuwa 56.7 ° F (13.7 ° C), ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙasƙancin yanayin zafin jikin da aka taɓa rubutawa a cikin ɗan adam da sanyin sanyin jiki. Anna ta sami aljihun iska a ƙarƙashin kankara, amma ta gamu da kamun jini bayan mintuna 40 a cikin ruwa.
Bayan ceto, an ɗauki Anna da jirgi mai saukar ungulu zuwa Asibitin Jami'ar Tromsø. Duk da cewa ta mutu a asibiti kamar Jean Hilliard, ƙungiyar likitoci da ma'aikatan aikin jinya sama da ɗari sun yi aiki cikin sauyi na awanni tara don ceton rayuwarta. Anna ta farka kwanaki goma bayan hatsarin, ta shanye daga wuya zuwa kasa sannan daga baya ta shafe watanni biyu tana murmurewa a sashin kulawa mai zurfi. Kodayake ta yi kusan cikakkiyar murmurewa daga abin da ya faru, a ƙarshen 2009 har yanzu tana fama da ƙananan alamomi a hannu da ƙafa waɗanda ke da alaƙa da raunin jijiya.
A cewar kwararrun likitocin, jikin Anna yana da lokacin yin sanyi gaba daya kafin zuciya ta tsaya. Kwakwalwarta ta yi sanyi sosai lokacin da zuciya ta tsaya cewa ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa suna buƙatar ƙarancin oxygen, don haka kwakwalwa zata iya rayuwa na dogon lokaci. Hypothermia na warkewa, hanyar da ake amfani da ita don ceton waɗanda suka kamu da bugun jini ta hanyar rage zafin jikinsu, ya zama ruwan dare a asibitocin Norway bayan shari'ar Anna ta yi suna.
Bisa lafazin BBC News, mafi yawan marasa lafiya da ke fama da matsanancin sanyin jiki suna mutuwa, koda likitoci sun sami damar sake fara zukatansu. Yawan rayuwa ga manya waɗanda zafin jikinsu ya ragu zuwa ƙasa da 82 ° F shine 10%-33%. Kafin hatsarin Anna, mafi ƙarancin zafin jikin mutum shine 57.9 ° F (14.4 ° C), wanda aka rubuta a cikin yaro.
